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Journal 001

How Engineering Changed the Way I Think About Businesses

Computer engineering, data science, marketing and artificial intelligence all shaped the same way of thinking. I just didn't realise it at the time.

For a long time, I didn't think I was learning anything about brands.

If you had asked me a few years ago where my career was heading, I probably would have talked about technology, software or data rather than strategy, marketing or creative work. I was studying computer engineering, fascinated by how complex systems were designed and how seemingly independent components relied on one another to function. That curiosity naturally led me into data science, then marketing, and later into working alongside companies building artificial intelligence.

At the time, every move felt like a change in direction.

Looking back, I realise they all had something in common.

I wasn't changing interests.

I was asking the same question through different disciplines.

What has always interested me isn't a particular industry or profession. It's understanding why some systems work so effortlessly while others slowly fall apart. Engineering introduced me to the idea that every system is defined by the relationships between its parts, not by the strength of any single component. Optimising one element means very little if the system as a whole becomes weaker.

That way of thinking stayed with me, even after I stopped writing code.

Data science reinforced the same principle from another perspective. Individual numbers rarely mean anything on their own. They become valuable only when they reveal relationships, patterns and context. The real challenge isn't collecting information; it's understanding what connects it.

Marketing introduced another layer entirely. I watched businesses invest heavily in campaigns, advertising and content while struggling to explain what actually made them different. Some generated attention but not trust. Others built exceptional products but failed to communicate their value with clarity. Visibility wasn't the missing piece. Coherence was.

Later, while working with AI companies, I found myself thinking less about the technology itself and more about the businesses trying to implement it. Artificial intelligence can accelerate remarkable things, but it cannot replace clear thinking. If a company doesn't understand its positioning, its customers or the relationship between its products, services and communication, more sophisticated technology simply magnifies the existing confusion.

Over time, I realised these experiences weren't teaching me different lessons.

They were all teaching me to think in systems.

That changed the way I looked at businesses.

I stopped seeing branding as something separate from marketing. I stopped seeing websites as isolated projects. I stopped thinking about technology as something that belonged only to engineers. Strategy, design, websites, marketing, customer experience and technology stopped feeling like separate disciplines and started feeling like different expressions of the same business.

When one part contradicted another, customers noticed, even if they couldn't explain why.

A business might have an outstanding product but an outdated website. It might invest heavily in marketing while communicating a completely different message at every touchpoint. It might have a beautiful visual identity but no real positioning behind it. None of these problems exist in isolation because they all originate from the same place: the business has lost coherence.

The companies I admire most aren't necessarily the loudest or the most visually impressive. What makes them memorable is something far more subtle. Every interaction feels intentional. Their products, communication, customer experience and decision-making all reinforce the same idea. Whether you read a single sentence on their website, walk into one of their spaces or speak to someone on their team, it feels unmistakably like the same organisation.

That consistency is rarely accidental.

It's built through hundreds of thoughtful decisions made over time.

Somewhere along the way, I realised this was the work I wanted to dedicate myself to.

Not simply designing visual identities.

Not simply building websites.

Not simply creating marketing campaigns.

I became interested in helping businesses become more coherent: asking better questions before producing better visuals, understanding the business before communicating it, and treating strategy, branding, websites, marketing and technology as one connected system rather than a collection of separate services.

Eventually, that philosophy needed a home.

That home became noova.

Not because I wanted to build another creative studio, but because I wanted to build the kind of studio that reflected everything I had learned along the way.

Because, in the end, I don't believe remarkable businesses are built one deliverable at a time.

I believe they're built the same way great systems are.

With intention.

With clarity.

And with every part working together.

Jessica Feto

Founder, @noova

Originally published on LinkedIn.

Next in the journal Journal 002 I used to think value was built into the product. It isn't.